How to Java String.format with a variable precision?

You sort of answered your own question – build your format string dynamically… valid format strings follow the conventions outlined here: http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/util/Formatter.html#syntax. If you want a formatted decimal that occupies 8 total characters (including the decimal point) and you wanted 4 digits after the decimal point, your format string should look like “%8.4f”… To my … Read more

Round double to 3 points decimal [duplicate]

A common trick is to do it with math: value = std::round(value * 1000.0) / 1000.0; This scales the value, applies ordinary rounding and then scales it back. You may have some precision loss as is typical with floating-point math, and this won’t be effective at extreme ranges of what can be represented by double, … Read more

Why do programming languages round down until .6?

First off, in most languages an undecorated constant like “1.55” is treated as a double precision value. However, 1.55 is not exactly representable as double precision value, because it doesn’t have a terminating representation in binary. This causes many curious behaviors, but one effect is that when you type 1.55, you don’t actually get the … Read more

Set back default floating point print precision in C++

You can get the precision before you change it, with std::ios_base::precision and then use that to change it back later. You can see this in action with: #include <ios> #include <iostream> #include <iomanip> int main (void) { double pi = 3.141592653590; std::streamsize ss = std::cout.precision(); std::cout << “Initial precision = ” << ss << ‘\n’; … Read more

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