Callback/Command vs EventListener/Observer Pattern

Command, callback and observer patterns have different semantics: callback – notifies a single caller that some operation finished with some result observer – notifies zero to n interested parties that some event (for example a finished operation) happened command – encapsulates a operation call in an object thus making it transferable over a wire or … Read more

Automatically log Android lifecycle events using ActivityLifecycleCallbacks?

I don’t have any firsthand experience but judging from the API you can just write your own class that implements the Application.ActivityLifecycleCallbacks interface and register that class on the provided Application class instance getApplicaton().registerActivityLifecycleCallbacks(yourCustomClass); This class will receive the same callbacks as your individual activities. Good luck. PS. This is API level 14 btw, so … Read more

Pros & cons of a callback (std::function/std::bind) vs an interface (abstract class)

I strongly prefer the first way for several reasons: Representing concepts/functionality via interfaces/class hierarchies makes the code base less generic, flexible, and then more difficult to mantain or scale in the future. That kind of design imposes a set of requirements on the type (the type implementing the required functionality) which makes it difficult to … Read more

How to pass callback in Flutter

This is a more general answer for future viewers. Callback types There are a few different types of predefined callbacks: final VoidCallback myVoidCallback = () {}; final ValueGetter<int> myValueGetter = () => 42; final ValueSetter<int> myValueSetter = (value) {}; final ValueChanged<int> myValueSetter = (value) {}; Notes: VoidCallback is an anonymous function that takes no arguments … Read more

How to check if a method argument of a directive is specified in AngularJS?

Using ‘&?’ returns undefined if the attribute has not been set. ‘&’ = callback function is defined always. ‘&?’ = callback function is defined only when attribute is defined in html template. bindToController: { callback: ‘&?’ }, controller: function() { if (this.callback === undefined) { // attribute “callback” was not defined } } Note: Works … Read more

Who runs the callback when using apply_async method of a multiprocessing pool?

There is indeed a hint in the docs: callback should complete immediately since otherwise the thread which handles the results will get blocked. The callbacks are handled in the main process, but they’re run in their own separate thread. When you create a Pool it actually creates a few Thread objects internally: class Pool(object): Process … Read more

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