Printing hexadecimal characters in C

You are seeing the ffffff because char is signed on your system. In C, vararg functions such as printf will promote all integers smaller than int to int. Since char is an integer (8-bit signed integer in your case), your chars are being promoted to int via sign-extension. Since c0 and 80 have a leading … Read more

C++ convert hex string to signed integer

use std::stringstream unsigned int x; std::stringstream ss; ss << std::hex << “fffefffe”; ss >> x; the following example produces -65538 as its result: #include <sstream> #include <iostream> int main() { unsigned int x; std::stringstream ss; ss << std::hex << “fffefffe”; ss >> x; // output it as a signed type std::cout << static_cast<int>(x) << std::endl; … Read more

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