If you are facing this problem in latest version of spring boot (2.3.0) make sure to add the following dependency:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-validation</artifactId>
</dependency>
Observation:
In earlier version of Spring Boot (1.4.7), javax.validation used to work out of the box. But, after upgrading to latest version, annotations broke. Adding the following dependency alone doesn’t work:
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.validation</groupId>
<artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
</dependency>
Because this provides JSR Specification but not the implementation. You can also use hibernate-validator instead of spring-boot-starter-validation.