Here is a simple example with an Activity and a single Fragment but it will be the same with other fragments.
First you need to create a class standing for the value you want to observe, in your case it’s a simple int so create a class containing this int and that extends Observable (it implements Serializable to simplify exchange between activity and fragment):
...
import java.util.Observable;
public class ObservableInteger extends Observable implements Serializable {
private int value;
public int getValue() {
return value;
}
public void setValue(int value) {
this.value = value;
this.setChanged();
this.notifyObservers(value);
}
}
Then use this observable int in an activity (activity layout contains a Button and a FrameLayout used to display a Fragment):
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private ObservableInteger a;
private Button button;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// Create observable int
a = new ObservableInteger();
// Set a default value to it
a.setValue(0);
// Create frag1
Frag1 frag1 = new Frag1();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
// Put observable int (That why ObservableInteger implements Serializable)
args.putSerializable(Frag1.PARAM, a);
frag1.setArguments(args);
// Add frag1 on screen
getFragmentManager().beginTransaction().add(R.id.container, frag1).commit();
// Add a button to change value of a dynamically
button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// Set a new value in a
a.setValue(a.getValue() + 1);
}
});
}
}
Finally, create a Fragment that listen a value change:
...
import java.util.Observer;
public class Frag1 extends Fragment {
public static final String PARAM = "param";
private ObservableInteger a1;
private Observer a1Changed = new Observer() {
@Override
public void update(Observable o, Object newValue) {
// a1 changed! (aka a changed)
// newValue is the observable int value (it's the same as a1.getValue())
Log.d(Frag1.class.getSimpleName(), "a1 has changed, new value:"+ (int) newValue);
}
};
public Frag1() {
}
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
if (getArguments() != null) {
// Get ObservableInteger created in activity
a1 = (ObservableInteger) getArguments().getSerializable(PARAM);
// Add listener for value change
a1.addObserver(a1Changed);
}
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_blank, container, false);
}
}
I try to name my variables the same as yours, I hope it will help you.