From the gcc manual:
ISO C99 supports data types for integers that are at least 64 bits wide ( . . . ) . To make an integer constant of type
long long int, add the suffixLLto the integer. To make an integer constant of typeunsigned long long int, add the suffixULLto the integer.
These suffixes have also been added to C++ in C++11, and were already supported long long (pun intended) before that as compiler extensions.