Difference between instantiation and specialization in c++ templates

(Implicit) Instantiation This is what you refer to as instantiation (as mentioned in the Question) Explicit Instantiation This is when you tell the compiler to instantiate the template with given types, like this: template Struct<char>; // used to control the PLACE where the template is inst-ed (Explicit) Specialization This is what you refer to as … Read more

Template partial specialization for integral non-type parameters and non-integral non-types, difference between g++ and clang

I will dedicate my answer to case #4, because according to the OP’s EDIT, the compilers now agree on cases #6-8: # | The code | g++ (6.1) | clang++ (3.8.0) | 4 | foo<double&, d, d> | #1 — why? | #2 as expected | Seems like clang++ 3.8.0 behaves correctly and gcc 6.1 … Read more

Instantiation of template member function

You can use the following syntax in Class.cpp: template void Class::function(int); The template argument can be omitted because of type deduction, which works for function templates. Thus, the above is equivalent to the following, just more concise: template void Class::function<int>(int); Notice, that it is not necessary to specify the names of the function parameters – … Read more

Razor views as email templates

You can use http://razorengine.codeplex.com/ to achieve this. It allows you to use razor outside of mvc. string Email = “Hello @Model.Name! Welcome to Razor!”; string EmailBody = Razor.Parse(Email, new { Name = “World” }); It’s simple to implement and it’s available on http://nuget.codeplex.com/ for easy integration into your projects.

How can I declare a member vector of the same class?

This paper was adopted into C++17 which allows incomplete types to be used in certain STL containers. Prior to that, it was Undefined Behavior. To quote from the paper: Based on the discussion on the Issaquah meeting, we achieved the consensus to proceed* with the approach – “Containers of Incomplete Types”, but limit the scope … Read more

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