Non-defaulted operator doesn’t generate == and != [duplicate]

This is by design. [class.compare.default] (emphasis mine) 3 If the class definition does not explicitly declare an == operator function, but declares a defaulted three-way comparison operator function, an == operator function is declared implicitly with the same access as the three-way comparison operator function. The implicitly-declared == operator for a class X is an … Read more

Why must I provide ‘operator ==’ when ‘operator ‘ is enough?

Why must I provide operator== when operator<=> is enough? Well, mainly because it’s not enough 🙂 Equality and ordering are different buckets when it comes time for C++ to rewrite your statements: Equality Ordering Primary == <=> Secondary != <, >, <=, >= Primary operators have the ability to be reversed, and secondary operators have … Read more

How is the three-way comparison operator different from subtraction?

The operator solves the problem with numeric overflow that you get with subtraction: if you subtract a large positive number from a negative that is close to INT_MIN, you get a number that cannot be represented as an int, thus causing undefined behavior. Although version 3 is free from this problem, it utterly lacks readability: … Read more

non-defaulted operator doesn’t generate == and != in C++20

This is by design. [class.compare.default] (emphasis mine) 3 If the class definition does not explicitly declare an == operator function, but declares a defaulted three-way comparison operator function, an == operator function is declared implicitly with the same access as the three-way comparison operator function. The implicitly-declared == operator for a class X is an … Read more

What is the (“spaceship”, three-way comparison) operator in C++?

This is called the three-way comparison operator. According to the P0515 paper proposal: There’s a new three-way comparison operator, <=>. The expression a <=> b returns an object that compares <0 if a < b, compares >0 if a > b, and compares ==0 if a and b are equal/equivalent. To write all comparisons for … Read more

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