How do I deal with “signed/unsigned mismatch” warnings (C4018)?

It’s all in your things.size() type. It isn’t int, but size_t (it exists in C++, not in C) which equals to some “usual” unsigned type, i.e. unsigned int for x86_32. Operator “less” (<) cannot be applied to two operands of different sign. There’s just no such opcodes, and standard doesn’t specify, whether compiler can make … Read more

What happens if I assign a negative value to an unsigned variable?

For the official answer – Section 4.7 conv.integral “If the destination type is unsigned, the resulting value is the least unsigned integer congruent to the source integer (modulo 2n where n is the number of bits used to represent the unsigned type). [ Note: In a two’s complement representation, this conversion is conceptual and there … Read more

Signed/unsigned comparisons

When comparing signed with unsigned, the compiler converts the signed value to unsigned. For equality, this doesn’t matter, -1 == (unsigned) -1. For other comparisons it matters, e.g. the following is true: -1 > 2U. EDIT: References: 5/9: (Expressions) Many binary operators that expect operands of arithmetic or enumeration type cause conversions and yield result … Read more

How to convert signed to unsigned integer in python

Assuming: You have 2’s-complement representations in mind; and, By (unsigned long) you mean unsigned 32-bit integer, then you just need to add 2**32 (or 1 << 32) to the negative value. For example, apply this to -1: >>> -1 -1 >>> _ + 2**32 4294967295L >>> bin(_) ‘0b11111111111111111111111111111111’ Assumption #1 means you want -1 to … Read more

What is the difference between “int” and “uint” / “long” and “ulong”?

The primitive data types prefixed with “u” are unsigned versions with the same bit sizes. Effectively, this means they cannot store negative numbers, but on the other hand they can store positive numbers twice as large as their signed counterparts. The signed counterparts do not have “u” prefixed. The limits for int (32 bit) are: … Read more

C++ convert hex string to signed integer

use std::stringstream unsigned int x; std::stringstream ss; ss << std::hex << “fffefffe”; ss >> x; the following example produces -65538 as its result: #include <sstream> #include <iostream> int main() { unsigned int x; std::stringstream ss; ss << std::hex << “fffefffe”; ss >> x; // output it as a signed type std::cout << static_cast<int>(x) << std::endl; … Read more

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