What do ** (double star/asterisk) and * (star/asterisk) mean in a function call?

A single star * unpacks a sequence or collection into positional arguments. Suppose we have def add(a, b): return a + b values = (1, 2) Using the * unpacking operator, we can write s = add(*values), which will be equivalent to writing s = add(1, 2). The double star ** does the same thing … Read more

Unpacking tuples in a python list comprehension (cannot use the *-operator)

You can’t use * iterable unpacking in a list comprehension, that syntax is only available in calls, and in Python 3, when using assignments. If you want to use a list comprehension, just put your for loops in series; you do want to access the values from my_list directly rather than generate indices though: [v … Read more

SyntaxError with starred expression when unpacking a tuple on its own for string formatting

The error occurs because (a) is just a value surrounded by parenthesis. It’s not a new tuple object. Thus, ‘%d %d’ % (*a) is equivalent to ‘%d %d’ % * a, which is obviously wrong in terms of python syntax. To create a new tuple, with one expression as an initializer, use a comma after … Read more

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