Syntax Error: Not a Chance – What is this error?

You have found an easter egg in Python. It is a joke. It means that delimiting blocks by braces instead of indentation will never be implemented. Normally, imports from the special __future__ module enable features that are backwards-incompatible, such as the print() function, or true division. So the line from __future__ import braces is taken … Read more

Is it a bad practice to use an if-statement without curly braces? [closed]

The problem with the first version is that if you go back and add a second statement to the if or else clauses without remembering to add the curly braces, your code will break in unexpected and amusing ways. Maintainability-wise, it’s always smarter to use the second form. EDIT: Ned points this out in the … Read more

When do we need curly braces around shell variables?

In this particular example, it makes no difference. However, the {} in ${} are useful if you want to expand the variable foo in the string “${foo}bar” since “$foobar” would instead expand the variable identified by foobar. Curly braces are also unconditionally required when: expanding array elements, as in ${array[42]} using parameter expansion operations, as … Read more

How do I print curly-brace characters in a string while using .format?

You need to double the {{ and }}: >>> x = ” {{ Hello }} {0} ” >>> print(x.format(42)) ‘ { Hello } 42 ‘ Here’s the relevant part of the Python documentation for format string syntax: Format strings contain “replacement fields” surrounded by curly braces {}. Anything that is not contained in braces is … Read more

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