Deep merge dictionaries of dictionaries in Python

This is actually quite tricky – particularly if you want a useful error message when things are inconsistent, while correctly accepting duplicate but consistent entries (something no other answer here does..) Assuming you don’t have huge numbers of entries, a recursive function is easiest: def merge(a: dict, b: dict, path=[]): for key in b: if … Read more

PHP array_merge with numerical keys

Use the + operator. Compare array_merge to + operator: <?php $a1 = array(0=>”whatever”,); $a2 = array(0=>”whatever”,1=>”a”,2=>”b”); print_r(array_merge($a1,$a2)); print_r($a1+$a2); ?> Output: Array ( [0] => whatever [1] => whatever [2] => a [3] => b ) Array ( [0] => whatever [1] => a [2] => b ) The + operator still works if your associative … Read more

PHP – How to merge arrays inside array [closed]

array_merge can take variable number of arguments, so with a little call_user_func_array trickery you can pass your $result array to it: $merged = call_user_func_array(‘array_merge’, $result); This basically run like if you would have typed: $merged = array_merge($result[0], $result[1], …. $result[n]); Update: Now with 5.6, we have the … operator to unpack arrays to arguments, so … Read more

Array_merge versus + [duplicate]

Because both arrays are numerically-indexed, only the values in the first array will be used. The + operator returns the right-hand array appended to the left-hand array; for keys that exist in both arrays, the elements from the left-hand array will be used, and the matching elements from the right-hand array will be ignored. http://php.net/manual/en/language.operators.array.php … Read more

How to merge dictionaries of dictionaries?

This is actually quite tricky – particularly if you want a useful error message when things are inconsistent, while correctly accepting duplicate but consistent entries (something no other answer here does..) Assuming you don’t have huge numbers of entries, a recursive function is easiest: def merge(a, b, path=None): “merges b into a” if path is … Read more

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