How to repeat a Pandas DataFrame?

You can use the concat function:

In [13]: pd.concat([x]*5)
Out[13]: 
   a  b
0  1  2
0  1  2
0  1  2
0  1  2
0  1  2

If you only want to repeat the values and not the index, you can do:

In [14]: pd.concat([x]*5, ignore_index=True)
Out[14]: 
   a  b
0  1  2
1  1  2
2  1  2
3  1  2
4  1  2