To edit a column, follow these steps:
- Stand on the beginning of the column
- Press Ctrl+v, then mark across the column you want to edit.
- Press Shift+i to insert text at the beginning of the column, Shift+a to append text, r to replace highlighted text, d to delete, c to change… etc.
- Hit ESC when done.
I think people (me) sometimes map the column editing keys to Ctrl+Q so it won’t collide with visual select line (V) or paste-text if you mapped it as such.