On my system the behavior is same, but as Maxim mentioned, rand is not thread safe. When I change rand to rand_r, then the multi threaded code is faster as expected.
void add_multi(int N, double& result) {
double sum=0;
unsigned int seed = time(NULL);
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i){
sum+= sqrt(1.0*rand_r(&seed)/RAND_MAX);
}
result = sum/N;
}