Using Vagrant 1.6.1 and private networking with Virtualbox you can create multiple private ips just by repeating the config.vm.network definition:
# Vagrantfile API/syntax version. Don't touch unless you know what you're doing!
VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION = "2"
Vagrant.configure(VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION) do |config|
config.vm.box = "precise64"
config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.50.4"
config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.50.5"
config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.50.6"
config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.50.7"
end