Why does a return in `finally` override `return` value in `try` block?

Finally always executes. That’s what it’s for, which means its return value gets used in your case. You’ll want to change your code so it’s more like this: function example() { var returnState = false; // initialization value is really up to the design try { returnState = true; } catch { returnState = false; … Read more

Try-catch-finally and then again a try catch

Write a SQLUtils class that contains static closeQuietly methods that catch and log such exceptions, then use as appropriate. You’ll end up with something that reads like this: public class SQLUtils { private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(SQLUtils.class); public static void closeQuietly(Connection connection) { try { if (connection != null) { connection.close(); } } catch … Read more

What are the circumstances under which a finally {} block will NOT execute?

If you call System.exit() the program exits immediately without finally being called. A JVM Crash e.g. Segmentation Fault, will also prevent finally being called. i.e. the JVM stops immediately at this point and produces a crash report. An infinite loop would also prevent a finally being called. The finally block is always called when a … Read more

How does Java’s System.exit() work with try/catch/finally blocks? [duplicate]

No. System.exit(0) doesn’t return, and the finally block is not executed. System.exit(int) can throw a SecurityException. If that happens, the finally block will be executed. And since the same principal is calling the same method from the same code base, another SecurityException is likely to be thrown from the second call. Here’s an example of … Read more

How is the keyword ‘finally’ meant to be used in PHP?

finally executes every*† time Regardless of errors, exceptions, or even return statements, the finally block of code will run. *It will not run if the try or catch blocks execute die/exit. Exception One example is closing a database connection in a process that might otherwise leave a dangling connection that blocks the database server from … Read more