Integer overflow in C: standards and compilers

Take a look at -ftrapv and -fwrapv: -ftrapv This option generates traps for signed overflow on addition, subtraction, multiplication operations. -fwrapv This option instructs the compiler to assume that signed arithmetic overflow of addition, subtraction and multiplication wraps around using twos-complement representation. This flag enables some optimizations and disables other. This option is enabled by … Read more

Why __func__, __FUNCTION__ and __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ aren’t preprocessor macros?

Expanding __func__ at preprocessing time requires the preprocessor to know which function it’s processing. The preprocessor generally doesn’t know that, because parsing happens after the preprocessor is already done. Some implementations combine the preprocessing and the parsing, and in those implementations, it would have been possible for __func__ to work the way you’d like it … Read more

What should be the valid characters in usernames? [closed]

A well-designed system doesn’t necessarily need to prevent any special characters in usernames. That said, the reason underscores have traditionally been accepted, is that underscore is typically treated as a “word” character, along with letters and numbers. It is usually the only other character given this distinction. This is true in regular expressions, and even … Read more

Is a C++ preprocessor identical to a C preprocessor?

The C++03 preprocessor is (at least intended to be) similar to the C preprocessor before C99. Although the wording and paragraph numbers are slightly different, the only technical differences I’m aware of between the two are that the C++ preprocessor handles digraphs (two-letter alternative tokens) and universal character names, which are not present in C. … Read more

Who defines regular expressions?

Regular expressions are covered by several standard bodies, including IEEE standard 1003.1 (so called Posix): http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/000095399/basedefs/xbd_chap09.html However, there are plenty of other approaches to regular expression syntax, the other popular one being Perl (PCRE). For a nice overview of all major regular expression implementations, including extensions, check out this useful resource: http://www.regular-expressions.info/tools.html

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