MySQL SELECT only not null values

You should use IS NOT NULL. (The comparison operators = and <> both give UNKNOWN with NULL on either side of the expression.) SELECT * FROM table WHERE YourColumn IS NOT NULL; Just for completeness I’ll mention that in MySQL you can also negate the null safe equality operator but this is not standard SQL. … Read more

Is there any boolean type in Oracle databases?

Not only is the boolean datatype missing in Oracle’s SQL (not PL/SQL), but they also have no clear recommendation about what to use instead. See this thread on asktom. From recommending CHAR(1) ‘Y”https://stackoverflow.com/”N’ they switch to NUMBER(1) 0/1 when someone points out that ‘Y”https://stackoverflow.com/”N’ depends on the English language, while e.g. German programmers might use … Read more

SET versus SELECT when assigning variables?

Quote, which summarizes from this article: SET is the ANSI standard for variable assignment, SELECT is not. SET can only assign one variable at a time, SELECT can make multiple assignments at once. If assigning from a query, SET can only assign a scalar value. If the query returns multiple values/rows then SET will raise … Read more

SQL keys, MUL vs PRI vs UNI

DESCRIBE <table>; This is acutally a shortcut for: SHOW COLUMNS FROM <table>; In any case, there are three possible values for the “Key” attribute: PRI UNI MUL The meaning of PRI and UNI are quite clear: PRI => primary key UNI => unique key The third possibility, MUL, (which you asked about) is basically an … Read more

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