What’s the difference between a catalog and a schema in a relational database?

Mike Sherrill ‘Cat Recall’ gave an excellent answer. I’ll add simply one example: Postgres. Cluster = A Postgres Installation When you install Postgres on a machine, that installation is called a cluster. ‘Cluster’ here is not meant in the hardware sense of multiple computers working together. In Postgres, cluster refers to the fact that you … Read more

Any tools to generate an XSD schema from an XML instance document? [closed]

the Microsoft XSD inference tool is a good, free solution. Many XML editing tools, such as XmlSpy (mentioned by @Garth Gilmour) or OxygenXML Editor also have that feature. They’re rather expensive, though. BizTalk Server also has an XSD inferring tool as well. edit: I just discovered the .net XmlSchemaInference class, so if you’re using .net … Read more

How to change the name of the active scheme in Xcode?

This is in the Xcode documentation available from the “Help” menu. Choose “Help” > “Xcode Help”, then enter “rename scheme” to find it. Here are the steps: Choose “Edit Scheme” from the “Product” menu. Click on the “Manage Schemes…” button Select the scheme whose name you wish to change Press the “Return” key It will … Read more

What does GRANT USAGE ON SCHEMA do exactly?

GRANTs on different objects are separate. GRANTing on a database doesn’t GRANT rights to the schema within. Similiarly, GRANTing on a schema doesn’t grant rights on the tables within. If you have rights to SELECT from a table, but not the right to see it in the schema that contains it then you can’t access … Read more

What is difference between XML Schema and DTD?

From the Differences Between DTDs and Schema section of the Converting a DTD into a Schema article: The critical difference between DTDs and XML Schema is that XML Schema utilize an XML-based syntax, whereas DTDs have a unique syntax held over from SGML DTDs. Although DTDs are often criticized because of this need to learn … Read more

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