Postgresql LEFT JOIN json_agg() ignore/remove NULL

In 9.4 you can use coalesce and an aggregate filter expression.

SELECT C.id, C.name, 
  COALESCE(json_agg(E) FILTER (WHERE E.user_id IS NOT NULL), '[]') AS emails 
FROM contacts C
LEFT JOIN emails E ON C.id = E.user_id
GROUP BY C.id, C.name
ORDER BY C.id;

The filter expression prevents the aggregate from processing the rows that are null because the left join condition is not met, so you end up with a database null instead of the json [null]. Once you have a database null, then you can use coalesce as usual.

http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.4/static/sql-expressions.html#SYNTAX-AGGREGATES

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