As llovet suggested, the aggregation framework is the way to go. Here’s what your query would look like:
db.CollectionNameGoesHere.aggregate({ $match: {
$and: [
{ hour: { $gte: 11 } },
{ hour: { $lte: 12 } }
]
} },
{ $group: { _id : null, sum : { $sum: "$incoming" } } });
You can also shape the resulting document to only contain the sum by adding a $project operator at the end of the pipeline, like so:
{ $project: { _id: 0, sum: 1 } }