There is a simple thing. A dependencyManagement does not declare a dependency which is really used it’s only defining versions etc. which can be used.
If you define something like this it will not result in a change.
<properties>
<guava.version>18.0</guava.version>
</properties>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
<artifactId>guava</artifactId>
<version>${guava.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
If you really like to overwrite the version which is used in you tree you need to define a real dependency:
So based on the above definition you need to add the following as well:
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
<artifactId>guava</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
If you have added this please check afterwards via mvn dependency:tree.