I had this issue too, after following this guide, it was simply 1 additional patch that was required to get past the
Rule “Prior Visual Studio 2010 instances requiring update.” failed.
Was to locate this file, and patch my machine
VS10sp1-KB983509.msp
Simply do a file search on the installation media for SQL Server 2012, in my case it was in \redist\VisualStudioShell (whereas in the guide it’s listed as being in a different location).
Then hit ‘re-run’.
