2020 Update:
The maven dependency plugin should be used whit the dependency:sources
goal:
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>download-sources</id>
<goals>
<goal>sources</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
This can also be run from the command line as:
mvn dependency:sources -Dsilent=true
Executing mvn dependency:sources
will force maven to download all sources of all jars in the project, if the sources are available (are uploaded in the repository where the artifact is hosted). If you want to download javadoc the command is mvn dependency:resolve -Dclassifier=javadoc
Deprecated:
It’s also possible to create a profile in your settings.xml file and include the following properties:
<properties>
<downloadSources>true</downloadSources>
<downloadJavadocs>true</downloadJavadocs>
</properties>