While the above answer is correct, in a lot of cases you might want to create a custom validation only for a certain form request. You can leverage laravel FormRequest and use dependency injection to extend the validation factory. I think this solution is much simpler than creating a service provider.
Here is how it can be done.
use Illuminate\Validation\Factory as ValidationFactory;
class UpdateMyUserRequest extends FormRequest {
public function __construct(ValidationFactory $validationFactory)
{
$validationFactory->extend(
'foo',
function ($attribute, $value, $parameters) {
return 'foo' === $value;
},
'Sorry, it failed foo validation!'
);
}
public function rules()
{
return [
'username' => 'foo',
];
}
}