Just decorate your field/property with [NotMapped]
.
For example:
public class MyModel
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
[NotMapped]
public string Type { get; set; }
}
See http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.componentmodel.dataannotations.schema.notmappedattribute.aspx