It definitely improves your code. Your tentatively formulated claim, that it’s obscure and that code would merit from a catch block is simply not true in C++ because RAII is an established idiom. Resource handling in C++ is done by resource acquisition and garbage collection is done by implicit destructor calls.
On the other hand, explicit catch blocks would bloat the code and introduce subtle errors because the code flow gets much more complex and resource handling has to be done explicitly.
RAII (including ScopeGuards) isn’t an obscure technique in C++ but firmly established best-practice.