Solution
You can use countBy:
const total = _.countBy(
array,
({ a }) => a < 4 ? 'lessThanFour' : 'greaterThanFour'
).lessThanFour
Alternative
Using sumBy:
const total = _.sumBy(
array,
({ a }) => Number(a < 4)
);
And here’s the same but with lodash/fp:
const count = _.sumBy(_.flow(_.get('a'), _.lt(4), Number), objects);