Saturating subtract/add for unsigned bytes

The article Branchfree Saturating Arithmetic provides strategies for this:

Their addition solution is as follows:

u32b sat_addu32b(u32b x, u32b y)
{
    u32b res = x + y;
    res |= -(res < x);

    return res;
}

modified for uint8_t:

uint8_t  sat_addu8b(uint8_t x, uint8_t y)
{
    uint8_t res = x + y;
    res |= -(res < x);

    return res;
}

and their subtraction solution is:

u32b sat_subu32b(u32b x, u32b y)
{
    u32b res = x - y;
    res &= -(res <= x);

    return res;
}

modified for uint8_t:

uint8_t sat_subu8b(uint8_t x, uint8_t y)
{
    uint8_t res = x - y;
    res &= -(res <= x);

    return res;
}