Im not very familiar with the Android sdk, but it seems that the android-sdk comes with the BouncyCastle provider already added to the security.
What you will have to do in the PC environment is just add it manually,
Security.addProvider(new org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider());
if you have access to the policy file, just add an entry like:
security.provider.5=org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider
Notice the .5 it is equal to a sequential number of the already added providers.