Match Width of Parent in Column (Jetpack Compose)

You can use the Modifier .width(IntrinsicSize.Max)

 Column(Modifier.width(IntrinsicSize.Max)) {
        Box(Modifier.fillMaxWidth().background(Color.Gray)) {
            Text("Short text")
        }
        Box(Modifier.fillMaxWidth().background(Color.Yellow)) {
            Text("Extremely long text giving the width of its siblings")
        }
        Box(Modifier.fillMaxWidth().background(Color.Green)) {
            Text("Medium length text")
        }
    }