You can now do this for local addresses:
<key>NSAppTransportSecurity</key>
<dict>
<key>NSAllowsLocalNetworking</key>
<true/>
</dict>
Apple has blessed this key as an ATS exception — it has said it will not reject apps for using it. More info here: https://developer.apple.com/library/content/documentation/General/Reference/InfoPlistKeyReference/Articles/CocoaKeys.html (search in page for “local”)