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How come i saw queries that returns multiple values? isnt it only the first not null value that is returned?
Yes, it is only the first non-NULL value that is returned. You must be mistaken about the queries you have seen where you thought that was not the case: if you could show us an example, we might be able to help clarify the misunderstanding.
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And how do it decide which column to base? coalesce(column1,column2)? what if first column is null and other column is not null?
In order of its arguments: in this example,
column1
beforecolumn2
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Or if im wrong or my syntax is wrong, how do i properly write it?
You’re not wrong.
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Can someone provide a very good and simple example on how to use it?
Taken from the documentation:
mysql> SELECT COALESCE(NULL,1); -> 1 mysql> SELECT COALESCE(NULL,NULL,NULL); -> NULL
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And when it is desirable to use.
It is desirable to use whenever one wishes to select the first non-NULL value from a list.