How to set up JavaScript namespace and classes properly?

Do neither of those things.

Make a javascript “class”:

var MyClass = function () {

    var privateVar; //private
    var privateFn = function(){}; //private 

    this.someProperty = 5;  //public
    this.anotherProperty = false;  //public
    this.someFunction = function () {  //public
        //do something
    };

};

MyNamespace.MyClass = new MyClass();

One with static vars:

var MyClass = (function(){

    var static_var; //static private var

    var MyClass = function () {

        var privateVar; //private
        var privateFn = function(){}; //private 

        this.someProperty = 5;  //public
        this.anotherProperty = false;  //public
        this.someFunction = function () {  //public
            //do something
        };
    };

    return MyClass;

})();

MyNamespace.MyClass = new MyClass();

With a “constructor” (all of the examples have a “constructor”, this one just has parameters to work with):

var MyClass = function (a, b c) {

    //DO SOMETHING WITH a, b, c <--

    var privateVar; //private
    var privateFn = function(){}; //private 

    this.someProperty = 5;  //public
    this.anotherProperty = false;  //public
    this.someFunction = function () {  //public
        //do something
    };

};

MyNamespace.MyClass = new MyClass(1, 3, 4);

With all of the above you can do:

MyNamespace.MyClass.someFunction();

But you cannot do (from the outside):

MyNamespace.MyClass.privateFn(); //ERROR!