I had the same error ([ERROR] InnoDB: Error number 28 means 'No space left on device') and solve it this way:
1 . Delete the orphaned volumes in Docker, you can use the built-in docker volume command. The built-in command also deletes any directory in /var/lib/docker/volumes that is not a volume so make sure you didn’t put anything in there you want to save.
Warning be very careful with this if you have some data you want to keep
Cleanup:
$ docker volume rm $(docker volume ls -qf dangling=true)
Additional commands:
List dangling volumes:
$ docker volume ls -qf dangling=true
List all volumes:
$ docker volume ls
2 . Also consider removing all the unused Images.
First get rid of the <none> images (those are sometimes generated while building an image and if for any reason the image building was interrupted, they stay there).
here’s a nice script I use to remove them
docker rmi $(docker images | grep "^<none>" | awk '{print $3}')
Then if you are using Docker Compose to build Images locally for every project. You will end up with a lot of images usually named like your folder (example if your project folder named Hello, you will find images name Hello_blablabla). so also consider removing all these images
you can edit the above script to remove them or remove them manually with
docker rmi {image-name}