Are AFNetworking success/failure blocks invoked on the main thread?

They are invoked on the main queue, unless you explictly sets the queue on AFHTTPRequestOperation, as shown in setCompletionBlockWithSuccess:failure from AFHTTPRequestOperation.m

self.completionBlock = ^{
    if (self.error) {
        if (failure) {
            dispatch_async(self.failureCallbackQueue ?: dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
                failure(self, self.error);
            });
        }
    } else {
        if (success) {
            dispatch_async(self.successCallbackQueue ?: dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
                success(self, self.responseData);
            });
        }
    }
};