how to use the object property of NSNotificationcenter

The object parameter represents the sender of the notification, which is usually self.

If you wish to pass along extra information, you need to use the NSNotificationCenter method postNotificationName:object:userInfo:, which takes an arbitrary dictionary of values (that you are free to define). The contents needs to be actual NSObject instances, not an integral type such as an integer, so you need to wrap the integer values with NSNumber objects.

NSDictionary* dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject:
                         [NSNumber numberWithInt:index]
                      forKey:@"index"];

[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"myevent"
                                      object:self
                                      userInfo:dict];