There’s an example in the WiX tutorial: https://www.firegiant.com/wix/tutorial/getting-started/where-to-install/
<Property Id="INSTALLDIR">
<RegistrySearch Id='AcmeFoobarRegistry' Type="raw"
Root="HKLM" Key='Software\Acme\Foobar 1.0' Name="InstallDir" />
</Property>
Of course, you’ve got to set the registry key as part of the install too. Stick this inside a component that’s part of the original install:
<RegistryKey
Key="Software\Software\Acme\Foobar 1.0"
Root="HKLM">
<RegistryValue Id="FoobarRegInstallDir"
Type="string"
Name="InstallDir"
Value="[INSTALLDIR]" />
</RegistryKey>