Warning: Initialization of ‘UnsafeBufferPointer’ results in a dangling buffer pointer

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I also met these annoying warnings.

var str = "aaaaabbbbbccccc"
var num1 = 1
var num2 = 22

var data = Data()
// Initialization of 'UnsafeBufferPointer<String>' results in a dangling buffer pointer
data.append(UnsafeBufferPointer(start: &str, count: 1)) 
// Initialization of 'UnsafeBufferPointer<Int>' results in a dangling buffer pointer
data.append(UnsafeBufferPointer(start: &num1, count: 1))
// Initialization of 'UnsafeBufferPointer<Int>' results in a dangling buffer pointer 
data.append(UnsafeBufferPointer(start: &num2, count: 1))

Considering @greg’s answer, I put the Data.append into withUnsafePointer‘s closure, and it does not show warnings anymore.

withUnsafePointer(to: &str) { data.append(UnsafeBufferPointer(start: $0, count: 1)) } // ok
withUnsafePointer(to: &num1) { data.append(UnsafeBufferPointer(start: $0, count: 1)) } // ok
withUnsafePointer(to: &num2) { data.append(UnsafeBufferPointer(start: $0, count: 1)) } // ok

Here is the extension

extension Data {
    init<T>(value: T) {
        self = withUnsafePointer(to: value) { (ptr: UnsafePointer<T>) -> Data in
            return Data(buffer: UnsafeBufferPointer(start: ptr, count: 1))
        }
    }

    mutating func append<T>(value: T) {
        withUnsafePointer(to: value) { (ptr: UnsafePointer<T>) in
            append(UnsafeBufferPointer(start: ptr, count: 1))
        }
    }
}

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